OWNERS
MAKE
EXCUSES
NOT CORRECTIONS
An interesting study made by Dr. Clinton R. Sanders
of the University of Connecticut looks at the variety
of excuses dog owners make in an attempt to cover
up their dog's misbehaviour. Dr. Sanders shows us
how often our efforts are only endeavours to mask
our own social embarrassment.
When
your dog misbehaves in front of others it is the
same as when a naughty child acts up and makes a
fool of you in the presence of your peers. You may
try to smoother your embarrassment with a barrage
of excuses.
BUSTER
jumps up and almost knocks over a guest. The first
words out of his owner's mouth are "Oh BUSTER
is so friendly. He must really like you." It
is easier for the dog owner to look at it this way
than to apologise for BUSTER'S poor behaviour. It's
the dog owner's version of the little white lie!
Dr
Sanders came up with seven tactics people most often
use. The incident described above is an example
of "redefining"-turning a bad behaviour
into a good one.
But the most common avoidance manoeuvre Dr. Sanders
found is "situating" or placing the blame
on the unique surroundings- not on the dog and definitely
not on owner.
Many
dog owners can identify with this. Their dogs behave
perfectly at home but become uncontrollable barking
monsters on the street. This behaviour is often
attributed to the situation the cars, the kids on
the bikes, other people or other people's dogs.
"Situating"
is an easy way out of an awkward situation but the
solution to the situational misbehaviour is pretty
easy too: socialisation. The time to begin is the
day you get your puppy or dog but it is never too
late if you have the desire patience and time to
retrain the animal. If not well just continue to
rely on that "situation" excuse.
"Justifying"
is yet another way to go around an awkward social
situation. This is accomplished by making the other
person feel responsible for the dog's outburst.
For instance the owner may say, "BUSTER is
usually friendly. He is growling at you because
you were wearing a black hat" or "BUSTER
doesn't care for tall men". That last excuse
is a good one! There is nothing the poor man can
do about it.
You
can get out of the justification trap though by
retraining your dog using what is called the "saturation
process" or overkill. Merely require BUSTER
to tolerate many people in black hats or tall men
or whatever else he finds disturbing in a steady
stream for hours that BUSTER finally ignores the
stimulus that previously set him off.
"Quasi-theories"
are thinly hidden excuses for poor behaviour. Perhaps
BUSTER barks non-stop drowning out a visitor's conversation.
The owner smiles and says, "Isn't that cute?
He just learned how to bark." On the surface
the statement is true but the underlying intent
is to divert the visitor's attention from the annoyance
of the barking to its supposed cuteness.
This
can go one step further with a manoeuvre called
"processual emphasis" or the excuse that
the dog is "in the process" of being trained
but has not yet learned a particular command or
behaviour.
The
dog may tug at the guest's trousers as he is leaving.
The owner says "Oh my BUSTER just doesn't want
you to go. I am trying to teach him not to do that
but he loves company".
Then
there's something we have all seen (or perhaps done
ourselves) on numerous occasions. Dr Sanders calls
it "demonstrative disciplining". This
occurs when the owner just plain loses it and yells
at the dog there by demonstrating discipline with
the hope that others will see this irate explosion
only as proof of the desire to have a well-trained
dog.
Dog
owners who have not yet learned that obedience training
is based on the one word theory usually demonstrate
this behaviour. The tirade we direct at the dog
may allow us to release our anger but it is meaningless
to the dog.
The
seventh tactic is called "unlinking".
It puts the blame squarely on the dog leaving the
owner in the clear-at least in the eyes of his social
group.
These
seven social tactics point up the fact that in dealing
with dog ownership we resort to bravado cover-ups
resignation or defeat. What we lack - and what is
essential to working with animals - is a grace:
humility.
It
is dog's honesty that is so often our undoing. Dogs
scratch themselves when and where they itch they
relieve themselves when they need to they jump up
in joyous greeting oblivious to our clothing they
growl in warning they bark for as many reasons as
we open our mouths. They humble us by this lack
or social pretence and for many people humility
manifests it self as social.